Questions discussed in this category
Endocrine therapy is usually not indicated for DCIS s/p bilateral mastectomy, but would the fact that residual tissue (nipple-sparing) alter your deci...
What type of adjuvant chemotherapy would you offer?
Would clinically positive lymph nodes or residual disease at time of surgery change your decision...
Would you include a CDK4/6 inhibitor knowing the patient doesn't meet criteria of monarchE trial but still is Stage IV?
Would you ever consider using these in sequence?
Would you consider omitting treatment if small tumor and early stage? Or would you use tamoxifen?
Patient was initially ER positive, HER2 positive. Currently she is on letrozole. Recurrence is ER/PR negative and HER2 positive and developed almost 2...
Patient is young and reoccurrence is one year after initial diagnosis of T1cN0 ER/PR positive, HER2-negative breast cancer treated with mastectomy, bu...
In subset analyses of OlympiA there seems to be smaller magnitude of benefit among HR+ patients. In your opinion, should adjuvant olabarib be offered ...
Patient underwent mastectomy for DCIS in the setting of previous lumpectomy and adjuvant radiation for the invasive breast cancer.
(assuming they meet MonarchE criteria)
For example, if the patient is in year 2, 3, 4, or 5 of adjuvant endocrine therapy versus 9 months out, would ...
Should this be sent on initial biopsy or on surgical pathology? What if an initially high risk patient has good risk findings post-operatively?What ha...
For instance, ER/PR >1% but <10% and Ki67 >50%
How would you manage endocrine therapy 7 years after the original ER+/PR+/HER2- IDC, while on adjuvant tamoxifen/OFS develops a contralateral ER+/PR+/...
Are there factors to explain why MonarchE was a positive study and PALLAS was not?
Can you use 50mg BID if intolerant to 150mg and 100mg dosing? Any tips for side effect management to help patients stay on full duration?
Majority of patients on MonarchE received neoadjuvant/adjuvant chemo.
Does the availability of abemaciclib impact your decision to offer chemo ...
If no anthracycline, what alternative regimen would you consider?
MonarchE shows statistically significant improvement in IDFS and DRFS, but the magnitude of absolute benefit is modest (3-year IDFS and DRFS rates = 5...
High-risk criteria meaning >4 positive nodes and Ki67 >20%
In a patient with a history of VTE (now off anticoagulants), is it safe to administer fulvestrant?
How does data from PADA1 and EMERALD trials presented at SABCS 2021 impact your decision making?
No oncotype was sent on the original breast cancer.
With the recent announcement that the phase 3 MonarchE trial met its primary endpoint.
What steps should be taken when switching premenopausal women from tamoxifen to AI? In this case, the change is due to newly discovered endometrial th...
For example, does a higher recurrence score influence your choice of TC versus AC-T? Or your choice to add ovarian suppression to a premenopausa...
Is there data that it actually helps ?
ER <1%; PR 45%, Her2 negative by IHC and FISH. Grade 3, Ki67: 80%.
Patient was on tamoxifen when progression occurred; unable to tolerate adjuvant AI.
How would this affect adjuvant radiation plan in breast conservation therapy patients and mastectomy patients?
Presuming that work-up for cardioembolic sources is negative, how would you proceed?
How would you approach a patient who is intolerant of AI and develops thrombosis while on SERM?
No sentinel lymph node biopsy was performed
How would the use of Oncotype guide your management in the neoadjuvant setting?
What adjuvant therapies would you recommend?
Patient is on fulvestrant+CDK 4/6 inhibitor and with NED for 5 years. In which cases would you consider stopping CDK 4/6 inhibitor?
How would your management differ in pre- and post-menopausal females?
<40y/o female w/ initial biopsy showing G3 IDC with 80% ER+, 90% PR+, and HER2 positive (IHC 2+; 1.6 HER2/CEP17 ratio and 6.3 HER2 copies/nucleus.)...
Would you start with endocrine therapy + CDK 4/6 inhibitor or a chemotherapy based regimen?
Is there an age cutoff below which you would offer adjuvant chemotherapy regardless of Oncotype results?
(Example: A 35 y/o woman with T2N0, ER+, sen...
Would you use trastuzumab/pertuzumab, trastuzumab followed by neratinib, or another strategy?
Would you choose to incorporate HER2-targeting agents, chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, or a mix of these?
How would your plan differ if the patient could eventually receive mastectomy once co-morbidities improve?
Would you change to a different CDK4/6 inhibitor or avoid the entire class of drugs?
Are there particular patient characteristics (e.g. age, ER%, Ki67, grade) that make you more likely to choose neoadjuvant endocrine therapy?
Would a pCR to neoadjuvant chemotherapy change your management? (ER <5%, PR <5%)
Do features such as nodal involvement, Ki-67, degree of ER positivity, etc. change your management? Would you use any gene expression assays to help y...
For patients who remain NED for years, when would you feel it's appropriate to hold therapy?
Would you consider an Oncotype or Mammaprint? Would your management change if the patient had 1-3 positive LNs on SLNBx (as opposed to ALND)?
The woman was on on a GnRH agonist + AI due to her premenopausal status at diagnosis and now wants to know if she continues to need the GnRH agonist.&...
Would your decision for anthracycline change if the patient were elderly?
Would you send Oncotype during chemotherapy if not sent already? Would you stop adjuvant chemotherapy if a prior Oncotype was 25 or less?
Patient has progressed through prior lines of endocrine therapy.
Would you send an Oncotype RS to determine the role of adjuvant chemotherapy and/or endocrine therapy?
Would you consider gene profiling to determine need for chemotherapy?
Knowing the differential effect seen with menopausal status in RxPONDER, would you avoid chemotherapy or still offer chemotherapy, given that only 15....
How would you balance the competing risks of these two diagnoses in her treatment?
Patient had a clinical T2N0 cancer at diagnosis, completed 6 cycles TCHP, and had 0.2mm residual disease with 80% cellularity, negative sentinel node.
Referring to a high risk patient with cT3N1 disease and ypT2N0 disease following neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
Any difference in recommendations if the patient was asymptomatic from her metastatic ER+ disease? (eg bone mets)
How do clinical risk and Mammaprint/Oncotype scores affect your decision?
2 populations of cells with 95% negative by FISH (ratio 1.07) and 5% positive by FISH (ratio 10)
Based on MINDACT update from 2020, a 5% difference in DMFS for patients 50 years or younger was noted, favoring treatment with chemotherapy (93.6%; 95...
What considerations do you take for post-lumpectomy radiation and endocrine therapy?
Does lymph node positivity change your management?
Would you consider ALND and /or XRT to axilla?
How would your treatment change given pCR rates are reportedly much lower in triple positive patients?
Of note, the patient received cytotoxic plus HER2 directed adjuvant therapy but declined endocrine therapy.
She had already completed ddAC and two cycles of paclitaxel before the reaction.
Pre-menopausal women make progesterone and their menses are typically lighter on tamoxifen because it's a mild endometrial ER stimulant blocking their...
How has your practice been impacted by the ECOG 2108 (Khan et al. ASCO 2020 Abst LBA2)? Are there sites or distribution of disease that prompt you to ...
Would you test initial core biopsy (prior to neoadjuvant anastrozole) or surgical specimen? Any preference for Oncotype vs. Mammaprint?
Interest in approach for elderly population especially
Would you recommend additional cytotoxic chemotherapy and/or switch her anti-Her therapy to T-DM1?
How do you counsel regarding uterine sarcoma risk?
What timeframe would you suggest to stop breastfeeding? From affected breast or both breasts?
Do you give first line CDK 4/6 inhibitors with Tamoxifen or Aromatase Inhibitor (+/- GnRH analogue)?
Asymptomatic brain progression despite CNS surgery and SRS x2 over the past 2 years.
Progression was observed only in the breast and required palliative mastectomy (T4b TNBC)
She had had 4 prior biopsies. Would the fact that she received 2 months of neoadjuvant tamoxifen due to COVID change your approach?
For example- do you have experience using a LHRH agonist along with tamoxifen?
While the KATHERINE trial for HER2+ used path staging, CREATE-X for TNBC with capecitabine used the Japanese Breast Cancer Society response criteria. ...
N1mic - few isolated malignant cells in 1 axillary lymph node
Out of curiosity, I did tumor testing, and she does not have an activating ESR1 mutation.
< 4 lymph nodes involved, initial diagnosis was 11 years ago when she was treated with mastectomy and adjuvant tamoxifen for 5 years.
If so, please describe your experience and dosing.
If the cancer was also HER2+, would that influence your decision?
This patient underwent mastectomy and ALND (10/28 positive lymph nodes). Immediately following axillary LN dissection (and prior to radiation) imaging...
Data from the SOFT/TEXT trials showed clinical benefit in ovarian suppression + aromatase inhibition for high risk, premenopausal ...
How would this change if the patient had metastatic HR+,HER2- breast cancer and now has symptomatic pancytopenia secondary to BM involvement after TCH...
She has received 4 cycles of AC with no clinical response and is now pending completion with Taxol.
Would your choice vary based on the patient's gender?
Would you consider delaying chemotherapy and proceeding only with endocrine for now?
Initially treated with anastrozole, current treatment is with fulvestrant.
No primary identified in the contralateral breast. No distant metastasis identified.
IHC: ER 70%; PR 70%
OncotypeDx: ER - Negative; PR - Positive
Do you proceed with Paclitaxel or go to surgery instead?
ie, not a classic NTRK3-ETV6 fusion.The patient has progressed through CDk4/6 inhibitors and intolerant of alpelisib, and does not want chemotherapy.&...
She has no other site of disease progression and has been on an aromatase inhibitor (progressed in the CNS while on a study with adjuvant abemaciclib)...
Pre-treatment estradiol: <5
Estradiol after 1 yr: 35
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31838010
In the absence of side effects, would you be inclined to continue beyond 10 years as chemoprevention? Would you factor an intermediate/high oncotype R...
Data presented at the 2017 SABCS (abstract GS1-01) of the EBCTCG meta-analysis stating a benefit of dose-dense chemotherapy applies to ER positive and...
Are there clinical scenarios in which 5 years of tamoxifen alone remains sufficient?
Would you offer AI + OFS or tamoxifen to a woman with a grade 3 T2N0 tumor and OncoType of 15?
Additionally, would the finding of any mutations, such as ESR1, change your recommendation?
Would you offer adjuvant chemotherapy to a post-menopausal woman with a BRCA2 mutation and a T2N0 ER positive breast cancer with an oncotype of 12?
It is included in favorable histologies on NCCN, but no mention of how to treat based off HER2 status.
She had disease progression on palbociclib and letrozole. She also has a PIK3CA mutation however did not tolerate alpelisib due to Grade 3 hyperglycem...
Margins were negative and there was no evidence of LCIS or lobular component in the lumpectomy specimen. Role for possible mastectomy?
More generally, do absorption issues effect the efficacy of tamoxifen and/or aromatase inhibitors?
Prior localized HR+,HER2- breast cancer treated with adjuvant AC-T (5years ago)
Recent ipsilateral axillary recurrence (HR-,HER2+) s/p neoadjuvant TC...
Would you consider an aggressive approach with RT and/or surgery to the bone lesion and treat the primary as locally advanced breast cancer?
Role of neoadjuvant TC vs. anthracycline based regimen?
Neratinib was studied following adjuvant trastuzumab. Do you extrapolate that data to give neratinib to patients who have received adjuvant T-DM1 inst...
The patient received THP and now is on maintenance HP when she developed CNS disease.
Initially stage 1 disease with high risk Mammaprint recurrence risk completed adjuvant chemo 15 months ago.
The use of neoadjuvant CDK 4/6 inhibitors is not standard of care, but there are clinical trials looking at this question and patients who are chemoth...
Clinical T1c patients were included in the KATHERINE trial that often are treated with adjuvant paclitaxel and trastuzumab
One such patient progressed through trastuzumab/pertuzumab/letrozole and TDM1 alone. How would you combine ER+ approaches (eg CDK 4/6 inhibitor ...
For example first-line ribociclib/letrozole, and second-line palbociclib/fulvestrant? Without data, would there be any expected benefit?
There is a gray area in clinical decision making where the practice seems to be different for borderline size tumors such as a 7 mm T1b lesion with no...
Do you have a cutoff in terms of tumor size, number of LN, Oncotype score, etc that makes you choose lower vs higher intensity chemo?
Assume good compliance with oral therapy, equivalent access to either agent, no contraindictions to either therapy, and absence of any visceral crisis...
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